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Rezultatele pentru catalysisRezultate gasite: 45
Degradation of alcian blue 8 gx by heterogeneous and homogeneous photocatalytic processes
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 6 › Nr. 2 <!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--> The photocatalytic degradation of Alcian Blue 8 GX, a copper phthalocyanine cationic dye, has been investigated in aqueous solutions both in heterogeneous and homogeneous systems. Initial colour removal rates in different conditions were calculated in both cases. Influence of amounts of H2O2 and FeCl3 was studied and compared for the two photocatalytic systems. Finally, some conclusions regarding the efficiency of the two photocatalytic processes were es... Autori: Anca Florentina Caliman, Chrysanthi Berberidou, , Liliana Lazar, Matei Macoveanu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25114
Degradation of gas-phase trichloroethylene overthin-film TiO2 photocatalyst in multi-modules reactor
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 6 › Nr. 2 The present paper examined the photocatalytic degradation (PCD) of gas-phase trichloroethylene (TCE) over thin-film TiO2. A large-scale treatment of TCE was carried out using scale-up continuous flow photo-reactor that nine reactors were arranged in parallel and serial. The parallel or serial arrangement is a significant factor to determine the special arrangement of whole reactor module as well as to compact the multi-modules in a continuous flow reactor. The conversion of TCE according to the ... Autori: Gyung Soo Kim, Sang Bum Kim, Sung Chang Hong ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25121
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 1 Nr. 2
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 1 › Nr. 2 Contain all the articles from this issueICEEM /01 PLENARY CONFERENCETen years of Environmental Engineering and Management education and research at the Technical University of IasiMatei Macoveanu, Carmen Teodosiu ICEEM/01 - Environmental Engineering SectionRemoval of nitrogen oxides from Diesel exhaust: Laboratory studies for development of an SCR-catalyst-system using solid urea as reducing agentWerner Weisweiler High temperature desulphurization of hydrogen sulphide containing ... Autori: ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25167
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 3 Nr. 2
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 3 › Nr. 2 Contain all the articles from this issueCatalysis for heterogeneous photocatalysis. Part II. Methods for synthesisAnca Florentina Caliman, Ion BalasanianpH influence on sonochemical degradation of cyanides with H2O2 and O2Ioan Iordache, Mircea Teodor Nechita, Nicolae Aelenei, Gabriela Apostolescu, Ioan Rosca Studies of various wastewater nitrification bioreactor types based on modelling and simulationDiana Lupasteanu, Florina Ungureanu, Maria Gavrilescu Wastewater from winemaking industry: monit... Autori: ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25175
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 4 Nr. 2
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 4 › Nr. 2 Contain all the articles from this issueCatalysis for heterogeneous photocatalysis. Part II. Methods for synthesisAnca Florentina Caliman, Ion BalasanianpH influence on sonochemical degradation of cyanides with H2O2 and O2Ioan Iordache, Mircea Teodor Nechita, Nicolae Aelenei,Gabriela Apostolescu, Ioan RoscaStudies of various wastewater nitrification bioreactor types based on modelling and simulationDiana Lupasteanu, Florina Ungureanu, Maria Gavrilescu Wastewater from winemaking industry: monitor... Autori: ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25179
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 4 Nr.3
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 4 › Nr. 3 Contain all the articles from this issueLignin in crop cultivations and bioremediationAlfred Abaecherli, Valentin I. PopaMaterials for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells and for proton exchange membrane fuel cellsAnnemarie Huijser, Joop SchoonmanAre interfacial biocatalysts important tools for nonpolluting technologies? 2. Immobilization of lipases and their representative applications Brindusa Dragoi, Emil DumitriuUASB treatment of fruit canning wastewater: pilot-scale invest... Autori: ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25180
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 4 Nr.4
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 4 › Nr. 4 Contain all the articles from this issueNitrous oxide decomposition over Fe-ZSM-5 catalysts prepared by different methodsMircea Teodor Nechita, Ioan Rosca, Daniel Sutiman, Gabriela Apostolescu, Ioan Iordache Geometrical correlation method for global estimation of the ecosystem stateCamelia Popa, Cornel Cojocaru, Matei MacoveanuImmobilized lipases as biocatalysts for organic synthesis 1. Transesterification of ethyl acetate with alcohols in the presence of free Candida antarctica lipase BBrindusa... Autori: ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25181
Study concerning the influence of oxidizing agents on heterogeneous photocatalytic degradation of persistent organic pollutants
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 6 › Nr. 6 AbstractIn this paper, the application of the heterogeneous photocatalysis in degradation of a cationic copper phtalocyanine dye, used as model of persistent organic compound is investigated by assessing the efficiency of the process. The influence of hydrogen peroxide on the photocatalytic process is studied using two types of commercial catalysts, such as TiO2 Degussa (88% anatase, 20% rutile) and TiONa Millennium (100% anatase). Another electron acceptor, FeCl3 is also used for investigation ... Autori: Anca Florentina Caliman, , , Ioannis Poulios, Maria Gavrilescu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25211
Methyl isobutyl ketone combustion over Pt/Al2O3 catalyst
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 7 › Nr. 3 AbstractCatalytic combustion of methyl isobutyl ketone in diluted air streams over Pt/Al2O3 commercial catalyst was experimentally investigated. The experiments were carried out at space velocities between 180 000 - 600 000 cm3/ (gcat·h) and ketone concentrations in the range of 900 - 2600 ppmv. On the studied domain of working parameters, carbon monoxide was not detected, although some organic intermediates were formed (especially acetic acid). Their presence was detected in the product mixtur... Autori: Anamaria Soare, Cristina Gheorghiu, Grigore Bozga, Magdalena Boşomoiu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25271
Radiolytic output of hydrogen as environmentally friendly energy vector
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 8 › Nr. 1 AbstractThis study deals with the radiolytical decomposition of water molecules, in the presence of some catalysts, getting out hydrogen as unpolluting and cheaper energy vector. Instead of the spent nuclear fuel elements taken out from nuclear power plants, as irradiation source it was used the 60Co radionuclide having a specific activity of 1.1.105 Ci. It was observed that the radiolytic yield of resulted molecular hydrogen from water radiolysis in the presence of used catalysts decreased as:N... Autori: Ada Macovei, Alexandru Cecal, Dumitru Ganju, , Oana R. Haută ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25354
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 8 Nr. 4
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 8 › Nr. 4 â€? Photocatalytic properties of titania - fly ash thin filmsâ€? Study of the viscosity of some biodiesel – diesel oil blendsâ€? Aspects refering to technical and leaching properties of the secondary aluminium slags - cement compositesâ€? Studies regarding phenol and 4-chlorophenol sorption by surfactant modified zeolitesâ€? Cu-Ni nanostructured electrocatalysts obtained by electrocodepositionâ€? Molecularly imprinted poly (vinyl alcohol) films for the selective absorption of glycyrrhizinic ac... Autori: http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25373
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 8 Nr. 5
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 8 › Nr. 5 â€? Photocatalytic properties of titania - fly ash thin filmsâ€? Study of the viscosity of some biodiesel – diesel oil blendsâ€? Aspects refering to technical and leaching properties of the secondary aluminium slags - cement compositesâ€? Studies regarding phenol and 4-chlorophenol sorption by surfactant modified zeolitesâ€? Cu-Ni nanostructured electrocatalysts obtained by electrocodepositionâ€? Molecularly imprinted poly (vinyl alcohol) films for the selective absorption of glycyrrhizinic ac... Autori: http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25374
Iron containing anionic clays supported with iron and cerium oxides as catalyst precursors for NOx reduction
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 8 › Nr. 3 Abstract
A facile and straightforward synthesis route, based on the anionic clay structural �memory effect??, has been used to obtain Fe2O3 or CeO2 supported on iron substituted hydrotalcite-like clay (FeLDH). The surface properties of the metal oxide / anionic clay ensembles were studies by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). After calcination at 550°C the derived mixed oxides were tested as new catalysts in the process of the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx using NH3... Autori: Gabriela Carja, Sofronia Dranca, Elena Husanu, Irina Volf ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25413
Photocatalytic oxidation process of sulfamethazine. Modeling based on neural networks
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 8 › Nr. 3 Abstract
The photocatalytic degradation of sulfamethazine, a sulfonamide drug, has been investigated experimentally, in aqueous heterogeneous solutions containing n-type oxide semiconductors as photocatalysts, and by simulation, using neural network modeling. Through direct neural network modeling, the evolution of the photocatalytic oxidation process is evaluated as function of illumination time and type of catalyst. Inverse neural network modeling is a particular optimization that gives inf... Autori: Ciprian George Piuleac, Ioannis Poulios, Silvia Curteanu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25430
Wastewater treatment using optimized TiO2 photocatalytic properties
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 8 › Nr. 4 Abstract
The paper presents a comparative approach concerning the properties of TiO2 thin layers obtained via spray pyrolysis deposition (SPD) using hydrophilic and hydrophobic polymers as additives. The influences of composition (X-ray diffraction), morphology (Atomic Force Mycroscopy, Contact angle) and optoelectric (electrical conductivity, absorption, band gap and photocurrent) properties on the photocatalytic activity of the layers were studied.
... Autori: Alexandru Enesca, Luminita Andronic, Anca Duta ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25479
Nanoparticle-based materials for catalysis
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 8 › Nr. 4 Abstract
Highly dispersed nanoparticles of transition and noble metals are utilized for hydrocarbon reactions and rearrangements important to the chemical industry. The need to obtain 1 to 3 nm particles with narrow size distributions has prompted the development of alternative processing methods. Due to widespread speculation concerning the enhanced properties of nanoparticles over their bulk and atomic material equivalents, nanoparticle synthesis has become an active field of research withi... Autori: , Irina Dumitriu, ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25482
PHOTODEGRADATION PROCESSES FOR ADVANCED TREATMENT OF INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATERS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 10 › Nr. 8 Abstract:The textile industry uses high quantities of water which in many cases are disposed to the environment with inadequate treatment.In this work the effluents from the polyamide textile industry containing Bemacid Gelb, Bemacid Rot and Bemacid Blau weretreated by heterogeneous photodegradation. Treatment performances have been evaluated in terms of conductivity, turbidity, totaldissolved solids (TSD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), total organic carbon (TOC), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5... Autori: Luminita Andronic ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25720
PREDICTION OF TiO2 AND WO3 NANOPOWDERS SURFACE CHARGE BY THE EVALUATION OF POINT OF ZERO CHARGE (PZC)
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 10 › Nr. 8 Abstract:Point of zero charge (PZC) is defined as the condition at which the surface charge density of a material equals to zero and, formost of the solids it is strongly pH dependent. The PZC can be controlled by tuning the solid surface properties (crystallinestructure, morphology) and by a proper environment control, thus it is important to evaluate the PZC for a certain type of material,in given working conditions, for enhancing the efficiency in the targeted application (e.g. layer by layer... Autori: Laura Maria Bertus, Radu Adrian Carcel ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25721
HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIZED TiO2 BASED NANOPOWDERS FOR PHOTOCATALYTIC APPLICATIONS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 10 › Nr. 9 Abstract:Hydrothermal synthesis was used to obtain nanostructured TiO2 based nanopowders. There were prepared pure and ZrO2 dopedcompositions consisting mainly of anatase phase with crystallite size up to 20 nm. The agglomerates of the as-synthesizedmaterials had dimensions ranging from a few hundreds nanometers to 200 microns. The investigations concerning the thermalbehavior revealed the presence of an exothermal effect at around 550oC which could indicate a possible phase transformation ofana... Autori: Adrian Mihail Motoc, Anca Duta, Oana Raita, Radu Adrian Carcel, Radu Robert Piticescu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25758
KINETICS AND EQUILIBRIUM STUDIES OF REACTIVE YELLOW 125 ADSORPTION ON A NITROGEN DOPED TiO2 MODIFIED ZEOLITE
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 10 › Nr. 11 Abstract:In this study, the adsorption mechanism of a reactive azo dye, Reactive Yellow 125 (RY 125), onto a nitrogen doped TiO2 modified zeolite (Z-TiO2-N) has been examined in order to identify the affinity of the material for the investigated pollutant envisaging its degradation by heterogeneous photocatalysis. Equilibrium experiments were performed and the data obtained were fitted with different isotherm equations, i.e., Langmuir, Freundlich, and Dubinin-Radushkevich (D-R). The Freundlich i... Autori: Cornelia Ratiu, Elida Cristina Ilinoiu, Florica Manea, Laura Cocheci, Liliana Andreea Colar, Rodica Pode ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25809
PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY OF A SILVER DOPED TIO2 MODIFIED ZEOLITE IN THE DEGRADATION OF REACTIVE YELLOW 125 AZO DYE
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 11 › Nr. 1 The aim of this study was to investigate photocatalytic activity of a silver doped TiO2 modified zeolite (Z-TiO2-Ag) in the photocatalytic degradation of Reactive Yellow 125 (RY 125) azo dye. The operational conditions using photocatalyst dose of 1g·L-1 at pH 6 were established as optimal conditions for photocatalysis application in RY 125 dye solution degradation. The photocatalyst exhibited a good performance for discoloration at all studied concentrations (25, 50 and 100 mgL-1). A go... Autori: Carmen Lazau, Elida Cristina Ilinoiu, Florica Manea, Liliana Andreea Colar, Rodica Pode ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25854
ELECTROCOAGULATION-TiO2 PHOTO-ASSISTED COMBINED SYSTEM APPLIED TO METHYL ORANGE WASTEWATER REMOVAL
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 12 › Nr. 3 AbstractCombined electrocoagulation (EC) and homogeneous phase TiO2 photo-assisted system were applied to methyl orange (MO)wastewater treatment. Optimum including current density, initial concentration of MO, TiO2 concentration, pH, solutionconductivity and electrode distance were investigated. 98% decolorization (initial concentration = 500 mg/L) was achieved in 30min with a current density of 125 A/m2, electrode distance of 2.5 cm, electrolyte KCl concentration of 0.5 g/L, initial pH of 6.86,... Autori: Yi Zhang ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26090
THE ROLE OF GREEN CHEMISTRY IN BIOMASS PROCESSING
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 12 › Nr. 3 The book edited by Haibo Xie and NicholasGathergood focuses on one of the most importantscientific issues of the 21 century which is thereplacing fossil fuel with sustainable alternatives suchas biomass. Fossil fuels are conventional rawmaterials for many industrial sectors includingchemical and energy production. Usage of fossil fuelis limited by their availability, price and carbonfootprint. Biomass is a renewable resource globallyavailable, cheaper and carbon sequestering. Step bystep shiftin... Autori: Adrian Catalin Puitel ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26101
COMPARISON OF PHOTOCATALYTIC TREATMENT EFFECTIVENESS ON SEWAGE AND INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATERS
› › Nr. 3 AbstractWater samples from two types of sources: partially treated sewage generated by a medium-sized city, with a high quantity oftotal coliforms and partially treated industrial wastewater, which contained mostly petroleum products from refineries, weretreated using the same concentration of TiO2 catalyst, for different exposure periods. UV-Vis and fluorescence spectroscopicevaluation of the composition changes of wastewaters under non selective oxidation conditions (achieved by photocatalysis... Autori: Gabriela Pavelescu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26474
STUDY ON THE ALKYLATON MECHANISM OF ISOBUTANE WITH 1-BUTENE USING ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY CATALYSTS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 13 › Nr. 9 AbstractThe alkylation of light hydrocarbons leads to produce the high octane number gasoline blending components. The homogeneouscatalytic alkylation reaction is usually carried out at low temperature in the presence of H2SO4 and HF. The use of heterogeneouscatalysis for this reaction is a promising solution for the replacement of hazardous acids to environmentally friendly zeolitecatalyst. The alkylation reaction of isobutane with 1-butene was studied on selected zeolite catalysts. The objecti... Autori: Tatjána Juzsakova ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26514
A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON ELECTROCATALYTIC CONVERSION OF CO2 INTO FUELS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 13 › Nr. 10 AbstractThe CO2 electroreduction in gas phase using Pt on carbon black catalysts is investigated in this work. This process is expected tobecome a key technology to prevent anthropogenic CO2 emissions. Specifically, the electrocatalytic reduction in a solventless gasphase is studied, as a first approach to later develop a photoelectrocatalytic device for the efficient conversion of CO2 to fuelsusing solar energy for the reaction. The objective of this preliminary work has been the tuning up of t... Autori: Fabiola Martínez ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26578
DECOLORIZATION AND MINERALIZATION OF REACTIVE RED 198 IN SALINE WATER: PERFORMANCE COMPARISON OF PHOTOLYSIS, UV/TiO2, AND UV/ZNO PROCESSES
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 14 › Nr. 5 Abstract
The objective of this study was to identify differences between three of the most conventional UV-based advanced oxidation
processes, namely photolysis, UV/TiO2, and UV/ZnO for the decolorization and mineralization of reactive red 198 (RR198)
model dye in saline media. The study investigated influences of solution pH levels, salt concentration, reaction time and dye
concentration on the degradation of RR198. The most effective dye removal and mineralization was observed at pH levels... Autori: Gholamreza Moussavi ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26724
REMOVAL OF AN ORGANIC REFRACTORY COMPOUND BY PHOTOCATALYSIS IN BATCH REACTOR – KINETIC STUDIES
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 14 › Nr. 6 Abstract
The present work systematically investigates the photocatalytic degradation of carbamazepine (CBZ), an organic compound,
known as refractory to the conventional wastewater treatment by the titanium dioxide PC 500 catalyst. The effects of some
fundamental operating parameters in heterogeneous photocatalysis were investigated in this work in order to determine the main
ones affecting the degradation kinetics. The obtained results clearly showed that the removal rate of the target comp... Autori: Lidia Favier ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26754
COMPARATIVE PHOTOCATALYTIC PERFORMANCES OF UNDOPED/N-DOPED TIO2 UNDER SOLAR IRRADIATION FOR A REACTIVE YELLOW 125 AZO REACTIVE DYE DEGRADATION FROM WATER
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 14 › Nr. 6 Abstract
In this study, the comparative photocatalytic activities of undoped and N-doped TiO2 anatase nanocrystals towards the
degradation of Reactive Yellow 125 (RY125) azo reactive dye in aqueous solutions under UV and VIS irradiation ranges were
investigated. Both nanocrystals prepared by a fast-hydrothermal method using titanium isopropoxide as precursor were
characterized morpho-structurally by X-ray diffraction, SEM/EDX analysis and BET measurements. Also, optical features of the
nano... Autori: Corina Orha ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26757
DISINFECTION OF E. coli CONTAMINATED WATER USING TUNGSTEN TRIOXIDE-BASED PHOTOELECTROCATALYSIS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 15 › Nr. 4 Semi-conductor oxide enhanced photocatalysis is a sustainable technology suitable for disinfection of water contaminated with
pathogens. Disinfection of Escherichia coli was investigated using an immobilized thin film tungsten trioxide (WO3)
photocatalyst in a visible light-driven photoelectrocatalytic batch cell (PECB). Disinfection efficiency was monitored under dark
electrocatalytic, photolytic and photoelectrocatalytic conditions and assessed using a culture-based approach. Optimal
disin... Autori: Efetobor Scott-Emuakpor ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27014
PHOTOCATALYTIC OXIDATION OF A HAZARDOUS PHENOLIC COMPOUND OVER TiO2 IN A BATCH SYSTEM
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 15 › Nr. 5 Recently, environmental scientists have been focused their attention on the occurrence and the elimination of specific organic
compounds in water. Among them, chlorophenols are considered to be a public health problem due to their carcinogenic
properties. Thus, there is an important need to find new strategies to efficiently transform these compounds to no toxic or inactive
by-products. In this work the photocatalytic removal of 2,4-dichlorophenol in water solution was investigated at laborat... Autori: Lidia Favier ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27034
VALORIZATION OF GLASS WASTES AS SUPPORT FOR LIPASE IMMOBILIZATION
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 15 › Nr. 9 This work focuses on treatment of lead polluted waste glass from urban collection (Pb≈5% wt) for its valorization as support in
the immobilization of lipase, because soda-lime glasses are used in enzymatic catalysis.
First of all, an extraction process of surface Pb was performed. The process is based on nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) chelating
agent. The operating conditions are: T=80°C, t=1h, pH 10, solid/liquid weight ratio=1/10, reagent concentration=0.1 M. Leaching
tests at contr... Autori: Luisa Barbieri ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27122
RELIABILITY STUDY OF LABORATORY SCALE WATER TREATMENT BY ADVANCED OXIDATION PROCESSES
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 16 › Nr. 1 The application of advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) emerged as an interesting topic during the last decade. Many studies have been devoted to the complexity of phenomena imposed by AOPs, and a lot of effort was made to justify the application of AOPs. However, the reliability of AOPs has not been an issue of any extensive work. In this work, failure analysis and comparative reliability study were performed for the chosen AOP system, i.e. a laboratory scale photo- and sonoreactor, during the p... Autori: Ivana Grčić ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27220
A STUDY ON THE REMOVAL OF CONTAMINANTS FROM SECONDARY TREATED MUNICIPAL WASTEWATER BY SOLAR PHOTOCATALYSIS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 16 › Nr. 7 The aim of this work was to study the effectiveness of photocatalysis in the removal of contaminants from secondary treated municipal wastewater, on a batch scale. The samples were collected from the outlet of the secondary clarifier in the municipal wastewater plant located at Al Khoudh, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman. The influences of TiO2 catalyst loading and solar radiation exposure time were investigated for the removal of COD and total Coliforms. 60% removal of COD was achieved with a catalyst... Autori: Anna Jesil Cheriyan ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27376
Environmental engineering and Management Journal No. 7
› › Nr. 4 • EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF TEMPERATURE EFFECTS ON THE PARAMETERS OF PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS
• CONCENTRATIONS OF CHROMIUM, CADMIUM AND NICKEL IN TWO CONSUMED FISH SPECIES OF PERSIAN GULF, IRAN
• IMPROVING THE ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS BY USING A DRAIN WATER HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM
• ASSESSMENT OF METAL CONTAMINATION AND ECOLOGICAL RISK IN URBAN SOILS SITUATED NEAR A METALLURGICAL COMPLEX
• FINANCIAL DE... Autori: ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27398
Environmental engineering and Management Journal No. 7
› › Nr. 4 EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF TEMPERATURE EFFECTS ON THE PARAMETERS OF PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS
• CONCENTRATIONS OF CHROMIUM, CADMIUM AND NICKEL IN TWO CONSUMED FISH SPECIES OF PERSIAN GULF, IRAN
• IMPROVING THE ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS BY USING A DRAIN WATER HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM
• ASSESSMENT OF METAL CONTAMINATION AND ECOLOGICAL RISK IN URBAN SOILS SITUATED NEAR A METALLURGICAL COMPLEX
• FINANCIAL DEVELOPME... Autori: ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27399
DETERMINATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY COST OF DECOLORIZATION OF C.I. ACID ORANGE 7 VIA TIO2-ASSISTED PHOTOCATALYSIS UNDER UV ILLUMINATION IN THE PRESENCE OF H2O2
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 16 › Nr. 9 Decolorization of C.I. Acid Orange 7 (AO7) via TiO2-assisted photocatalysis under UV illumination in the presence of H2O2 has
been investigated. The effect of pH on decolorization efficiency of AO7 was investigated in TiO2/UV/H2O2 process. The
performance of TiO2/UV/H2O2 system was also evaluated by using synthetic dye-bath effluent of AO7. Solar driven TiO2
photocatalysis was found significantly efficient for the decolorization and degradation of AO7. The rates of decolorization and
degrada... Autori: Ozlem Esen Kartal ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27433
PROMOTING EFFECT OF CERIA ON THE CATALYTIC ACTIVITY OF CeO2-ZnO POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 17 › Nr. 4 A polycrystalline CeO2-ZnO catalyst was prepared by using a hydrothermal procedure in order to improve the structural properties. This polycrystalline material was then used to remove organic pollutants from aqueous solutions by the means of photocatalysis. The structural, morphological and optical properties of as-prepared materials were characterized by several techniques, such as UV-visible spectroscopy, SEM, FTIR, XRD. The SEM analysis shows that the crystallite size sample varies in the ran... Autori: Nicolae Apostolescu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27550
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF NANOCOMPOSITE MATERIAL BASED ON TiO2-Ag FOR ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATIONS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 17 › Nr. 4 A simple and efficient method for preparing Ag-doped TiO2 nanoparticles was successfully developed, by associating the sol-gel method and the impregnation-reduction. While titanium dioxide is one of the most used solids as photocatalyst, silver is particularly interesting for applications in biological and chemical detection and for its antibacterial properties. Moreover, in photocatalysis silver acts as an electron sink and donor in capturing the photogenerated electrons. The structural and mor... Autori: Catalina Nutescu Duduman ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27566
COMPARISON ON SOLAR PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF ORANGE G AND NEW COCCINE USING ZINC OXIDE AS CATALYST
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 17 › Nr. 2 The mineralization of azo dyes could be realized through solar photocatalytic degradation that is a green method where non-harmful end products are produced. The aim of this study was to investigate the mineralization of Orange G (OG) and New Coccine (NC) using ZnO as catalyst. The degradation of the azo dyes was conducted at different experimental conditions, and parameters such as effect of sunlight to the degradation rate, initial azo dye concentration, amounts of catalyst dosage, pH and effe... Autori: Wan Fadhilah Khalik ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27643
CHEMICAL SONOREACTORS IN ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATIONS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 17 › Nr. 12 Ultrasounds has a wide range of active applications spreading in solid, liquid and gaseous mediums, embedded in new methods and technologies for preventing, reducing and removing of existing pollution.
This paper deals with the sonochemistry reactors and their combinations with photocatalysis and electrochemistry. Various parameters such as ultrasound frequency, power, number of ultrasound sources, lab-scale or large-scale equipment used for environmental applications of sonochemical reactors h... Autori: Ioan Iordache ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27867
A REVIEW ON OCCURRENCE, MEASUREMENT, TOXICITY AND TANNIN REMOVAL PROCESSES FROM WASTEWATERS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 18 › Nr. 1 A wide range and globally active agro-industries such as olive oil processing, winery, tannery, textile and food production discharge
a large volume of wastewater containing tannins. Tannins are complex structured chemicals which cause high organic content,
requiring high dissolved oxygen in wastewater treatment plants or producing oxygen depletion in the aquatic environment. Tannins
are known to be hardly degraded in biological treatment. There has been evidence that the presence of natural ... Autori: Giusy Lofrano ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27885
PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF ATRAZINE USING ZINC OXIDE TEXTURALLY MODIFIED WITH STICKY RICE STARCH TEMPLATE AND DOPED WITH TRANSITION METALS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 17 › Nr. 12 Atrazine is a herbicide used widely with a large quantity in Thailand and can contaminate in surface and groundwater. This work investigated atrazine removal from an aqueous solution by catalytic photodegradation using oxides of metal-cerium-zinc (M-Ce-ZnO, M = Ag, Fe, and Cu). ZnO is texturally modified with sticky rice starch template, doped with cerium (Ce) and either Ag, Fe, or Cu with the M:Ce:Zn molar ratio of 0.005:0.005:1. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, UV-Vis-DRS, and N2 adsor... Autori: Pummarin Khamdahsag ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27974
DECONTAMINATION OF PESTICIDE RESIDUES IN WATER SAMPLES USING COPPER AND ZINC CO-DOPED TITANIA NANOCATALYST
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 19 › Nr. 5 Copper and Zinc co-doped titania nano photocatalyst (Cu-Zn-TiO2 NPC) was fabricated and characterized using room temperature X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission electron microscopy (FESEM) with high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and energy dispersion X-ray (EDX). X-ray diffraction studies of the Cu2+-Zn2+/TiO2 show the presence of anatase phase
TiO2 and in the sample prepared from 0.05, 0.10, 0.15 and 0.20 mmol have also shown the presence of anatase phase only. The ph... Autori: Tentu Nageswara Rao ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28198
BAND GAP TUNING OF ZINC OXIDE NANOPARTICLES BY THE ADDITION OF (1-4%) STRONTIUM. SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION OF THE CATALYST AND ITS USE FOR THE PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF ACID VIOLET-17 DYE IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 19 › Nr. 11 Zinc oxide and strontium doped zinc oxide nanoparticles were synthesized through hydrothermal route. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by UV, FTIR, SEM, X-Ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) spectroscopic techniques. The optical band gaps were calculated to be 3.16EV and 2.90EV for ZnO and Sr-ZnO nanoparticles, respectively. FTIR confirmed the incorporation of the Sr into ZnO nanoparticles. Average particles size of undoped ZnO and Sr-doped ZnO nanoparticles wa... Autori: Fazal Akbar Jan ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28323 |