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Rezultatele pentru residual chlorineRezultate gasite: 90
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 2 Nr. 1
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 2 › Nr. 1 Contain all the articles from this issueEnvironmental analysis by capillary electrophoresis. Atmospheric samplesCamelia Draghici, Gheorghe Coman, Mihaela Sica,Dana Perniu, Mihaela Badea The ecological farms - A solution for sustainable agriculture. II. Position and perspectives of the ecofarms in the frame of the productive agricultural system Stela Axinte, Alina Stanciu, Lorica Axinte The extraction and clean up of organochlorine pesticides and PCB's from water using solid phase ex... Autori: ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25170
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 7 Nr. 1
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 7 › Nr. 1 Include urmatoarele articole:â€? "Waste not, want not" a study of household attitude toward recycling of solid wastesâ€? A kinetic model for the crystal violet mineralization in water by the electro- fenton processâ€? Development of a coagulation/flocculation predictive model for turbidity removal from tehran water treatment plantsâ€? Removal of cadmium (II) from aqueous solutions by sphagnum moss peat: Equilibrium studyâ€? Environmental sustainability based on fuzzy modelsâ€? Impact of dust emi... Autori: ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25207
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and organochlorine pesticides contents in tap and surface waters
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 7 › Nr. 1 AbstractPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) contamination levels were determined in the water samples of Danube river (two sites in Romanian area), of one Romanian spring water (Pelisor), in tap water (from Constantza and from Borovetz) and sea water (the Black Sea and the Mediteranean Sea). These levels were compared to those available for other surface waters. The studied water samples were analyzed by gas chromatography with mass spectrometer detector ... Autori: Alina Soceanu, , Simona Dobrinas, Valentina Coatu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25237
Modelling chlorine decay in drinking water mains
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 7 › Nr. 6 AbstractDrinking water treatment plays an important role in maintaining public health. Chlorine is the most often disinfectant used for microbiological protection of water. Required residual chlorine concentration must be in treated water when it leaves treatment plant, to comply with the regulations. The chlorine residual must be 0.5 mg/L at the entrance into the distribution system and 0.25 mg/l at consumers, according to the law. Any less and there is no guarantee that the water has adequate ... Autori: Dan Robescu, Diana Robescu, Nicolae Jivan ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25328
Studies regarding surface water treatment using a microfiltration-ultrafiltration pilot plant
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 7 › Nr. 6 AbstractIn this paper the results of surface water treatment process for drinking purpose are presented, using the microfiltrationultrafiltration process. The experimental studies were carried out using a microfiltration-ultrafiltration pilot plant and raw water from Bega River, Timisoara as feed. To assess process performance, the water quality, e.g., turbidity, total coliforms and hardness parameters were determined for two different operating regimes subjected to filtration time. A good effic... Autori: Camelia Podaru, Cristian Danielescu, Florica Manea, Georgeta Burtica, Ilie Vlaicu, Viorel Patroescu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25332
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 7 Nr. 6
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 7 › Nr. 6 Include urmatoarele articole:â€? Composite membranes with cross-linked matrimid selective layer for gas separationâ€? Determination of organic compounds from different types of coffee by Hplc and Gc-Ecd analysisâ€? An integrated assessment of the suitability of domestic solar still as a viable safe water technology for Indiaâ€? Investigations on the possibility of natural hemp fibers use for Zn(II) ions removal from wastewatersâ€? Removal of acid red 398 dye from aqueous solutions by coagulation... Autori: ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25340
On electro-dewatering a cellulosic sludge
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 8 › Nr. 2 AbstractThe paper describes in brief the electro-osmosis process and reviews the possibility to use it in dewatering the pulp and paper waste sludge. The waste sludge main characteristics and dewatering methods from the Vrancart SA factory are revealed. After the experimental method and test bench description, some results from the preliminary laboratory tests on the Vrancart SA sludge are presented and discussed.... Autori: Dorin D. Lucache, Adrian Bulgaru, Dan Ioachim, Elena Danila ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25392
Residues of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from refinery spent catalysts
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 8 › Nr. 4 Abstract
Spent hydroprocessing catalysts from petroleum refining industries have been classified as hazardous wastes due to their content in heavy metal and persistent organic pollutants (POPs). The aim of our paper determine the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) residues contents in spent catalysts samples from four different units of the Romanian refinery Rompetrol Rafinare,Constanta: Hydrogen (H), Gas Desulfurization Sulfur Recovery (GDSR), Hydrofining Turbojet Kerosene (HTK) and Pet... Autori: Camelia Draghici, , , Gabriela Stanciu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25449
New materials for water ozonization
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 8 › Nr. 4 Abstract
Application of ozone is known to yield favorable results in purification of phosphate plant water from elemental phosphorus, in treatment of water of alkali aluminate solutions of aluminum plants, in decontamination of cyanide-containing waste water of enrichment plants, and so on. It has been proved that halogen-containing compounds, most of which have mutagenic properties, and some of which are carcinogenic to humans, are formed when water is treated with chlorine. Conclusions made... Autori: Irina Dumitriu, , ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25483
Evaluation of corrosive effects in co-firing process of biomass and coal
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 8 › Nr. 6 Abstract
The paper examines the effects of high temperature corrosion of the surfaces of heat exchange due to corrosive components formed in the co-combustion of biomass and coal. High temperature corrosion of the surfaces of heat exchange becomes a priority in the combustion of biomass with high chlorine and alkali metals, as alkali chlorides formed deposited on the surfaces of heat transfer, leading to serious consequences for them. Forms of manifestation of corrosion are numerous, the most... Autori: Ionel Pisa, Corina Rădulescu, Lucian Mihăescu, Gheorghe Lăzăroiu, Gabriel Negreanu, Simona Zamfir, Danut Vairenu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25553
Application of several aluminium prehydrolysed coagulants in surface water treatment for potabilization
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 8 › Nr. 6 Abstract
A prehydrolyzed aluminium chloride (PAC), commercial product selected from a previously studied series, and the electrochemically obtained PAC (E-PAC) were tested as coagulants, comparatively with the classical aluminium sulfate (alum). A new method for producing E-PAC has been applied. The level of turbidity, the amount of total organic carbon, the UV-254 absorbance and the residual aluminium were evaluated, for determining the efficiency of the coagulation process in all situations... Autori: Adina Pacala, Ilie Vlaicu, Ciprian Radovan ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25569
Textile wastewater treatment by homogeneous oxidation with hydrogen peroxide
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 8 › Nr. 6 Abstract
The textile wastewaters have a diverse composition depending both on the used raw materials and applied manufacturing technologies. These wastewaters may contain various pollutants such as organic compounds (e.g. residual dyes), suspended solids, metal ions etc. Most of dyes are synthetic compounds with aromatic molecular structures and non-biodegradable. The oxidative destruction via homogenous oxidation processes with hydrogen peroxide (simple chemical oxidation with H2O2 or advanc... Autori: Carmen Zaharia, Daniela Suteu, Augustin Muresan, Rodica Muresan, Alina Popescu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25570
New complexes used to increase the dying process efficiency of the textile materials in the context of sustainable development
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 9 › Nr. 1 Abstract
This work presentes a study of preparation and stability in aqueous medium of complexes obtained by the reaction between Fe(III) with 2-amino-6-methoxy-benzothiazol-sodium sulphonate ??†’1 naphtol-4-sodium sulphonate. In this purpose, the investigation methods applied were as follows: pH-metry, conductometry, and the UV-VIS spectrophotometry. The molar combination ratio of ligand to central metallic atom, and the stability constants for new obtained compounds were determined usin... Autori: Doina Sibiescu, Gabriela Carja, Ioan Roşca, Laura Chirila, Mihaela Vizitiu, Romen Butnaru ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25585
Environmentally friendly techniques for chemical pulp bleaching
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 9 › Nr. 1 Abstract
In the last decades there has been a rapid evolution of techniques for production of bleached pulp. Much of these processes have been environmentally driven. New techniques have been developed in order to replace chlorine-based reagents in producing bleached pulp. Reducing the environmental impact of pulp production can be attain by using non-pollutant bleaching reagents like oxygen and related compounds.
This paper deals with present findings and general trends in environmentally-s... Autori: Adrian Catalin Puitel, Alexandru Botar, Dan Gavrilescu, Gheorghe Dutuc, Grigore Craciun ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25592
Disinfection reagents in prut river treatment for drinking water production
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 9 › Nr. 3 Abstract
The chlorine is the reagent of the widest application in disinfection processes of drinking water but it shows the short coming of reacting with the organic substances therein giving trihalomethanes with possible cancerous action. For this reason the tendency is noticed of replacing chlorine by reagents with higher disinfecting properties and lack of final toxic products. The chlorine dioxide could be used to this purpose. A comparative study on the effects obtained by treating the P... Autori: Corneliu Oniscu, Dan George Popovici ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25620
Reduced water consumption in recovered paper plant for sustainable development
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 9 › Nr. 3 Abstract
Regardless of the production branch, advanced closing of water circuits in an industrial unit is a today?s requirement. To fulfill this, an advanced treatment of residual water is needed. Use of both specialized devices and specific chemicals leads to clear water that can be further reused. In this paper, the obtained performances with a unit, which uses dissolving air flotation principles for treating the residual water from a recovered paper de-inking plant, are presented.... Autori: Emanuel Poppel, Nela Dumea ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25629
Olive mill wastewater as a renewable resource
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 9 › Nr. 3 Abstract
The olive mill wastewater (OMW) is a stable emulsion composed by water, olive pulp and residual oil. An approach for using this waste as a renewable resource is of greater interest. Several authors have been studding physicochemical treatment methods. However, the biological treatments allow not only the treatment, but also the effluent valorization, by producing several valuable products. This effluent is also a source of natural antioxidants and its extraction is economically attra... Autori: Carina Pereira, Cristiana Goncalves, Isabel Belo, Madalena Alves ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25635
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 9 Nr. 11
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 9 › Nr. 11 ? COMPARATIVE CONSIDERATIONS ON THE STRUCTURE OF SOME MOLYBDENUM/NIOBIUM DOUBLE PEROVSKITES OXIDES
? THE INFLUENCE OF THE STORAGE TIME ON THE STABILITY OF BUTTER
? CaCO3 CONTROLLABLE SYNTHESIS BY DOUBLE EXCHANGE METHOD USING CaCl2 RESIDUAL SOLUTIONS
? OPTIMIZATION OF COAGULATION-FLOCCULATION IN THE TREATMENT OF CANAL WATER
? ANODIC DETERMINATION OF PENTACHLOROPHENOL FROM WATER USING CARBON NANOFIBER-BASED COMPOSITE ELECTRODE
? STUDY OF PRECIPITATES GROWTH IN COAGULATION ... Autori: ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25663
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 10 Nr. 1
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 10 › Nr. 1 ? COMPACT MICROPULSE BACKSCATTER LIDAR: AIRBORNE AND GROUND-BASED APPLICATIONS
? STUDIES OF THE IMPACT OF AEROSOL OPTICAL PROPERTIES ON CLIMATE CHANGE PROCESSES
? A STUDY OF THE AEROSOL OPTICAL PROPERTIES AT TWO AERONET STATIONS FROM ROMANIA
? COMPLEMENTARY ATMOSPHERIC URBAN POLLUTION STUDIES IN THE NORTH-EAST REGION OF ROMANIA, IASI COUNTY
? ?NGSTR?M TURBIDITY IN THE LOWER LAYERS OF THE TROPOSPHERE
? LIDAR MONITORING OF ANTHROPOGENIC POLLUTION AND NATURAL PHENOMENA
... Autori: ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25665
INFLUENCE OF DISINFECTION WITH CHLORINE DIOXIDE ON DISSOLVED ORGANIC MATTER AND BIOLOGICAL TOXICITY OF URBAN WASTEWATER
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 10 › Nr. 7 Chlorine dioxide (ClO2) is widely used as disinfectant in tertiary sewage treatment process. In order to identify the impact of disinfection with ClO2 on treated water quality, secondary effluent pretreated by coagulation was disinfected by ClO2, and the characteristic of dissolved organic matter (DOM) and the biological toxicity of the water before and after disinfection were investigated. The results showed that ClO2 could remove part of DOM and the removal rate of hydrophobic (HO) component b... Autori: Lihua Cheng, Xuejun Bi, Aihua He, Changqing Liu, Qi Wang, Zuliang Liaohttp://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25692
INCREASED SECURITY OPERATION OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES BY USING REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS WITH ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY FREON
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 10 › Nr. 10 Abstract:One of the basic conditions for the operation of nuclear installations is security operation. The complexity of the phenomena inheavy water detritiation plants, determine the use of advanced equipment for technological processes involved. Pilot Plant forTritium and Deuterium Separation developed the cryogenic technology of tritium separation from tritiated heavy water. Theprocess is based on an catalyzed isotopic exchange module, where the tritium is extracted from tritiated heavy water... Autori: Sorin Gherghinescu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25787
POST TREATMENT OF POULTRY SLAUGHTERHOUSE WASTEWATER AND APPRAISAL OF THE ECONOMIC OUTCOME
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 10 › Nr. 11 Abstract:Recovery of residual ammonium nitrogen (NH4+-N) from dissolved air flotation (DAF) pretreated poultry slaughterhouse wastewater was studied by means of magnesium ammonium phosphate hexahydrate (MgNH4PO4.6H2O, MAP) precipitation in a lab-scale batch study. The maximum recovery values were obtained as 80.2%, 97.1% and 53.6% with the addition of MgCl2.6H2O + KH2PO4, NaH2PO4.2H2O + MgSO4.7H2O, and MgOHCO3 + 85% H3PO4 at pH 9.5, respectively. Based on the physicochemical findings, subsequent... Autori: Aylin Gunay, Idil Ozis, Ilter Turkdogan-Aydinol, Kaan Yetilmezsoy ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25797
DRINKING WATER QUALITY IN WATER-SUPPLY NETWORKS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 10 › Nr. 11 Abstract:The paper describes some studies on the influence of water flow rates through water-supply networks on drinking water quality. Water residence time in pipelines for more than seven days in buried pipes and two days in above-ground pipes promotes the development of biochemical systems when the flow rates are low and very low having detrimental consequences on drinking water quality. These shortcomings are due to the residual chlorine decrease below the allowed technical limits (0.5 m/s) ... Autori: Adrian Carabeţ, Alina Gîrbaciu, Constantin Florescu, Cristian Stăniloiu, Ion Mirel, Irina Olaru ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25799
WASTE CHARACTERIZATION AND WASTE MANAGEMENT PERCEPTION IN RURAL COMMUNITIES IN MEXICO: A CASE STUDY
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 10 › Nr. 11 Abstract:The insufficient waste collection service and scarcity of studies about municipal solid waste (MSW) generation in rural communities from developing countries has negatively influenced how MSW is managed by residents and authorities. This has brought about pollution and affected the quality of life of the residents from those communities. This study aims to determine the quantity and type of household waste generated, as well as to know the perception of the community on MSW management i... Autori: Carolina Armijo, Paul Taboada-González, Quetzalli Aguilar-Virgen, Sara Ojeda-Benítez ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25810
LEAD (II) BIOSORPTION BY A METAL TOLERANT STREPTOMYCES STRAIN
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 10 › Nr. 11 Abstract:The aim of the present study is the optimization of biosorption conditions using a metal tolerant actinomycete (strain 723) for the removal of lead ions from waste water in batch and dynamic flow mode. The optimum conditions for lead biosorption by the strain were determined as initial pH 3.0, biomass amount 2.0 g L-1, and initial metal concentration 400 mg L-1 in the batch condition. The maximum lead biosorption performance was obtained with a 19 mm diameter column, a 1 mL min-1 flow r... Autori: Ayşe Betül Karaduman, Maria Julia Amoroso, Mustafa Yamaç, Sergio Antonio Cuozzo, Zerrin Pat ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25811
PHOSPHATE REMOVAL FROM WATER AND RECOVERY USING IRON (Fe+3)OXIDE/HYDROXIDE NANOPARTICLES-BASED AGGLOMERATES SUSPENSION (AggFe) AS ADSORBENT
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 10 › Nr. 12 An iron(Fe+3) oxide/hydroxide nanoparticles-based agglomerates (AggFe) suspension adsorbent was synthesized for efficient, cost-effective phosphate removal. A strong effect of AggFe concentration and pH level of water containing phosphate on removal efficiency was shown. It was found that phosphate adsorption onto the AggFe suspension may be described by pseudo-secondorder reaction kinetics and the Langmuir isotherm model. The unique adsorption properties of synthesized AggFe adsorbent are demon... Autori: Grigori Zelmanov, Raphael Semiat ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25829
REMOVAL OF Cr(VI) FROM AQUEOUS ENVIRONMENT USING PEAT MOSS: EQUILIBRIUM STUDY
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 11 › Nr. 1 The removal of Cr (VI) from aqueous solutions by sphagnum peat moss was investigated in batch experiments as a function of solution pH and initial Cr (VI) concentration. The highest removal percentage (R=99%) was obtained at pH = 1, in solutions of 20.8 mg Cr (VI)/L. In order to establish the mechanism of the removal process, Cr (VI) and total Cr (Cr (VI) + Cr (III)) in residual solutions was analyzed. The Cr (VI) removal by the peat moss at low pH is governed by two processes – electrostatic ... Autori: Catalin Balan, Doina Bilba, Irina Volf, Matei Macoveanu, Petru Bulai ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25849
LEVELS OF METALS AND ORGANOCHLORINE COMPOUNDS IN SEAFOOD CONSUMED IN CLUJ-NAPOCA, ROMANIA
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 11 › Nr. 1 Marine species (n=36) available in a supermarket of Cluj-Napoca city, Romania were collected and analyzed for the levels of heavy metals (Cr, Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb, Hg) and As, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), such as dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) and analogous, hexachlorocyclohexanes (HCHs) and hexachlorobenzene (HCB). The collection included samples from twelve fish groups (sardine, tuna, herring, pangasius, marbled rockcod, hake, shrimp, pink shrimp, lo... Autori: Adriana Gog, Claudiu Tanaselia, Ioan Ştefan Groza, Marin Senila, Mirela Miclean, Oana Cadar ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25863
COMPARATIVE STUDIES ON THE EFFICIENCY OF ALUMINIUM COAGULANTS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 11 › Nr. 2 An alternative preparation method for PAC (pre-hydrolyzed aluminium chloride with general formula Alm(OH)nCl3n-m) by electrochemical synthesis is presented in this paper. The electrochemically obtained PAC (E-PAC), in which the most effective species of the polymeric Al component were estimated by 27Al RMN method, with properties similar to the properties of a commercially available PAC solution, was successfully generated in a electrochemical reactor. For obtaining as much as Al13 polymer by el... Autori: Adina Pacala, Ciprian Radovan, Ilie Vlaicu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25901
OCPS AND PAHS DISTRIBUTION IN DIFFERENT STAGES OF TOMATO GROWING
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 11 › Nr. 2 The presence of pollutants in food raises some serious questions concerning their potential impact on consumers health, being necessary to monitor their distribution in the environment. The present work provides data regarding levels of organochlorine pesticides (lindane, p,p’- DDT, p,p’- DDE, p,p’- DDD, HCB, aldrin, dieldrin, endrin and hepthaclor) and PAHs: acenaphthene (Ace), acenaphthylene (Acy), fluorene (F), naphthalene (Np), anthracene (An), fluoranthene (Fl), phenanthrene (Ph), ben... Autori: Alina Soceanu, Danut Tiberius Epure, Gabriela Stanciu, Simona Dobrinas, Viorica Popescu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25905
ENERGY RECOVERY FROM SLUDGE WITH LOW ORGANIC LOADS RESULTED FROM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANTS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 12 › Nr. 5 AbstractThe developing of the infrastructure for wastewater collection and treatment in Romania is leading more and more to theproduction of huge quantities of activated sludge, as direct result of the application of state of wastewater treatment. The rapidand rational development of a national policy for management of activated on short, medium and long term has emerged as anecessity, and must be implemented urgently.The EU 27 countries consider environmental management of activated sludge as a... Autori: Ilie Vlaicu, Ioan Neamt, Ioana Ionel, Mihail Reinhold Wächter ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26019
NUMERICAL MODELLING OF CHLORINE DISTRIBUTION IN AN URBAN WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 12 › Nr. 4 AbstractA simplified numerical model of the water distribution network of a medium sized town (with 30,000 inhabitants), of elongatedshape, was implemented in EPANET. The decay of chlorine residual concentration in the above mentioned network was studied,using the extended time analysis capabilities of EPANET, for a 3 days period. The water supply system, composed of one tank, 86pipes and 52 nodes is driven by gravity. The chlorine is injected at the tank with a constant concentration amount. Th... Autori: Andrei-Mugur Georgescu, Sanda-Carmen Georgescu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26054
ISOTHERM AND KINETIC STUDIES OF RESIDUAL OIL ADSORPTION FROM PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT (POME) USING BOILER FLY ASH
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 12 › Nr. 3 AbstractThe removal of residual oil from palm oil mill effluent (POME) using boiler fly ash was studied in this paper, with focus on theadsorption isotherms and kinetic studies by measuring the residual oil concentration using UV-spectrophotometer. The percentresidual oil adsorbed decreased from 80% to 5% as contact time was increased from 10 mins to 120 mins but increased from2.74% to 72.98% as initial concentration of residual oil increased from 0.04812 mg/L to 0.2406 mg/L. Pseudo-second order... Autori: Jude C. Igwe, Stella N. Anioke, Uche Arukwe ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26078
APPLICATION OF ORGANIC FLOCCULANTS FOR THE TREATMENT OF SLUDGE FROM MUNICIPAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANTS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 12 › Nr. 1
Abstract
After any treatment process of wastewater results residual sludge that is characterized depending on the type of the wastewater or
by the sludge treatment type. The sludge treatment process can be divided in three important stages: the preliminary stage (with
the sludge thickening), the stabilization stage, and the dewatering stage. The paper shows the results of the research for the
identification of the most efficient organic cationic flocculants, which might be used wit... Autori: Mariana Turcu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26149
ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS CONTAMINATIONS FROM SOLIDIFIED WASTE DRILLING MUD LANDFILLING POND IN ORDOS PLATEAU (SEMI-ARID REGION), CHINA
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 12 › Nr. 9 AbstractThe solidified waste drilling mud has been landfilled into slurry ponds with impermeable layer at oil & gas field since 1990s. Thisarticle aims to elucidate the heavy metal contaminations from landfill ponds at semiarid region. The heavy metal concentration inthe waste and its potential mobility based on its binding forms was studied. Furthermore, the blocking effect of impermeable layer was used to elaborate the environmental effects of heavy metals. From the analysis, Cr was found ... Autori: Yun Ma ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26171
EFFECTS OF CHLORINE IONS ON THE PHOTOELECTROCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF ORGANICS USING HIGHLY ORDERED TiO2 NANOTUBE ARRAYS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 12 › Nr. 9 AbstractAs a new type of photoelectrocatalytic materials, the TiO2 nanotube arrays have drawn a lot of attention for efficientlyphotoelectrocatalytic organic pollutants degradation due to their highly photoelectrocatalytic properties. Yet, the performance ofphotoelectrocatalytic organics degradation using TiO2 nanotube arrays electrode is influenced by Cl-, a kind of typical reducingmaterial. This paper focuses on the effect of Cl- on the different photoelectrocatalytic performance of TiO2 nanot... Autori: Jialing Zhang ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26177
EFFECTS OF ACIDIC AND ALKALINE POLLUTANTS ON THERMAL BEHAVIOUR, MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CLAYS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 12 › Nr.10 AbstractThermal behaviour, microstructure and mechanical properties of the clay polluted by acidic and alkaline pollutants wereinvestigated by thermogravimetric/differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), scanning electronic microscope (SEM), mercuryintrusion experiments, permeability coefficient and unconfined compressive strength tests. The clay polluted by alkaline solutionpresented distinct exothermic peaks at 304-310oC, while it’s not observed for the one polluted by acidic solution due to thed... Autori: Zhao Ying ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26182
COAGULATION COMBINED WITH FENTON PROCESS FOR THE TREATMENT OF WATER-BASED PRINTING INK WASTEWATER
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 12 › Nr. 11 AbstractWater-based printing ink has been used widely and perfectly in printing the packaging of food, drug, and wine products etc.However, due to the need of altering different colors of ink, most water-based printing ink wastewater was generated from theequipment cleaning process. Coagulation combined with Fenton process has been used for this kind of wastewater treatment inthis study, results showed that coagulation using polyaluminium chloride (PACl) as coagulant and ferrous sulfate (FeSO4) ... Autori: Xiangjuan Ma ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26214
ASSESSMENT OF DISTRIBUTION CHARACTERISTICS AND CONTAMINATION WITH HEAVY METALS IN SURFACE SEDIMENTS OF LAKE CHAOHU, CHINA
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 13 › Nr. 3 AbstractThe distribution and fractionation of nine heavy metals (Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Cd, Zn, V, Pb and As) in the sediments of Lake Chaohu,a shallow eutrophic lake, were investigated using the BCR sequential extraction procedure. The level of pollution attributed tothese nine heavy metals was evaluated employing the potential ecological risk index (RI) and geoaccumulation index (Igeo). Metalconcentrations in sediments ranged from 65.00~104.00 for Cr, 14.50~21.70 for Co, 28.50~50.90 for Ni, 25.40~51.... Autori: Beidou Xi, Fengyu Zan, Guangchao Zhao, Jing Su, Kevin M. Yeager, Shouliang Huo, Xiujuan Yu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26321
MODELS FOR TREND OF PRECIPITATION IN DOBRUDJA
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 13 › Nr. 4 AbstractPredicting the precipitation evolution is of big importance, especially for the regions affected by drought, where the irrigationsystems are necessary. Dobrudja is a region situated in the South – East of Romania, where the drought period is about 6 monthper year. Therefore, finding a model for the precipitation trend is the first step on understanding the weather evolution and itsprediction. In order to evaluate the precipitation variability in Dobrudja the annual and monthly precipitat... Autori: Alina Bărbulescu, Judicael Deguenon ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26341
MICROCYSTINS REMOVAL BY COAGULATION AND CHLORINATION UNDER LABORATORY CONDITIONS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 13 › Nr. 4 AbstractToxic cyanobacteria are an emerging and increasing threat to public water supplies across the world. As a result,it is essential tominimize the risk from toxic cyanobacteria and their metabolites, and the key is to be vigilant and monitor for cyanobacteria andcyanotoxins throughout the source water and the treatment plant. The present study aims to verify the validity of the traditionalprocess of coagulation and chlorination to remove microcystins (MCs) in the Xinxiang water plant in Chi... Autori: Bang-Jun Zhang, Qiong-Qiong Ding, Wei-Hong Zhang, Xiao-Yu Li, You-Hai Xie ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26345
NEW VIABLE INDUSTRIAL WASTES MIX FOR FODDER YEASTS PRODUCTION
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 13 › Nr. 7 AbstractThe study aimed the diversification of fodder yeast assortments with viable economic effects while reducing the environmentpollution by capitalization of wastewaters with high monosaccharides content from pulp and paper industry and residual wheyfrom milk industry. Using the Response Surface Methodology the fabrication recipe has been optimized according to anexperimental program based on a mathematical model with biomass, protein and residual sugar as response functions. Theculture medi... Autori: Livia Manea ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26429
APPLICATION OF MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES IN DRINKING WATER PURIFICATION
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 13 › Nr. 8 AbstractPathogenic bacteria are fetal to human health, requiring cost-effective and safe approaches to be removed from drinking watersource. With poly-allylamine-hydrochloride (PAAH) stabilization, magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) were introduced in this studyto remove pathogenic bacteria by electrostatic interaction and magnet capture. High removal efficiency was achieved for fourmain pathogenic species, as Escherichia, Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas and Bacillus, and over 99.5% of the pathogens can b... Autori: Yunfeng Xu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26475
CATALYTIC AND NON-CATALYTIC PYROLYSIS OF BIOLOGICALLY TREATED MANURE
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 14 › Nr. 2 Abstract
The utilization of manure for waste-to-bioenergy conversion processes may be a sustainable development choice rather than its
traditional use as a fertilizer. Furthermore, the valorization of manure via thermochemical conversion routes and their integration
with biological processes can provide an additional pathway in the utilization of residual biomass. On the other hand, the use of
metal oxides might enhance the performance of thermochemical processes such as pyrolysis by either ... Autori: Maria Fernandez-Lopez ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26647
TRANSFORMATION OF TECHNOGENIC Cu AND Zn COMPOUNDS IN CHERNOZEM
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 14 › Nr. 2 Abstract
The influence of exogenous form of heavy metals intake on their transformation in the soil is determined during model
experiments. Distinctions in quantity of extracted mobile compounds of heavy metals in the soil depending on a form of addition
various connections of Cu and Zn are established. The smallest mobility of Cu and Zn at addition of heavy metal oxides is
observed. It is established that Cu accumulates mainly in the fraction connected with organic matter; Zn accumulates in... Autori: Tatiana M. Minkina ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26662
RESONANT TECHNIQUES AS NON-DESTRUCTIVE TECHNIQUES (NDT) APPLIED TO COMPOSITE MATERIALS: CASE STUDY ON LOW VELOCITY IMPACTS DETECTION
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 14 › Nr. 5 Abstract
Impact damage is considered the primary cause of in-service delamination in composite materials and promotes significant
reduction in residual strength. Non-destructive techniques (NDT) include several methods able to detect the shape and the size of
the interior damages without destruction of the structure or component, which is economically advantageous. The aim of this
paper is to evaluate the properties after low velocity impacts using an experimental-numerical procedure based o... Autori: Ana Martins Amaro ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26726
COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF SOME POLYMERIC MATERIALS IMPREGNATED WITH IONIC LIQUID FOR THE REMOVAL OF RADIONUCLIDES
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 14 › Nr. 6 Abstract
In order to remove various radionuclides (Tl+, Sr2+and La3+) from wastewaters we used three solid supports of (styrenedivinylbenzene)
grafted with different pendant groups (1-triphenylphosphonium; 2-izo-propylphosphonate; 3-
aminoethylaminomethyl). The solid supports with different pendant groups were impregnated with ionic liquid (Cyphos IL-101-
trihexyltetradecylphosphonium chloride). IR-spectra, EDX-ray and SEM image were used to characterize the adsorbent obtained
after the imp... Autori: Mihaela Ciopec ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26749
ASSESSMENT OF ELECTROCOAGULATION PROCESS FOR DRINKING WATER TREATMENT
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 14 › Nr. 6 Abstract
In this study, the electrocoagulation process using aluminium anodes was tested as alternative for coagulation process for the
drinking water treatment using two types of real groundwater sources, characterized by low turbidity, moderate and high organic
load, and nitrite and ammonium species for one of them. The optimum operating conditions determined to be pH 6.5, current
density (i) 25A/m2 at 30 min resulted in removal efficiency of over 70 % for total organic carbon (TOC) parame... Autori: Anamaria Baciu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26756
TREATMENT OF MATURE LANDFILL LEACHATE BY USING COMBINED ARB PROCESS AND SULFATE RADICAL OXIDATION
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 14 › Nr. 8 Abstract
Treatment experiments for mature landfill leachate were conducted by using combined aged refuse bioreactor (ARB) process and
sulfate radical oxidation. In the ARB process, the effects of wet/dry ratios, hydraulic loading, and influent introduction time on
contaminant removal were investigated. In the oxidation process, Na2S2O8 was activated by heat to generate powerful oxidants,
such as sulfate radicals, to oxide residual contaminants in the effluent. The removal of chemical oxygen ... Autori: Zhanmeng Liu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26818
WASTE ENGINE OIL CONTAMINATION OF SOIL AND ITS BIOREMEDIATION
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 14 › Nr. 8 Abstract
Waste engine oil contains hydrocarbons which are potentially carcinogenic. The objective of this study was to determine if organic
wastes, specifically cow dung (T1) and poultry manure (T2) can improve the microbial degradation of the hydrocarbons. A
questionnaire survey to determine generation, management and disposal of waste engine oil was carried out. A Complete
Randomized Design, with two treatments and three replications was used to set up plots at Makerere University Agricult... Autori: Richard Elijah Ssonko ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26820
A WASTE CATALYST FOR A HAZARDOUS CHLORINE – CONTAINING PLASTIC WASTE
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 14 › Nr. 9 Abstract
The recycling of plastic waste is important both in the conservation of resources and the environmental protection. A plastic
waste (PE/PP/PS/PVC) was pyrolyzed over a series of post-use FCC catalysts using a fluidizing reaction system similar to the
FCC process operating isothermally at ambient pressure. Experiments carried out with these catalysts gave good yields of
valuable hydrocarbons with differing selectivity in the final products dependent on reaction conditions. A model ba... Autori: Ta-Tung Wei ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26836
MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE SORTING AND TREATMENT SCHEMES FOR THE MAXIMIZATION OF MATERIAL AND ENERGY RECOVERY IN A LATEST EU MEMBER
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 14 › Nr. 11 Abstract
This paper analyses mass and energy balances of some Integrated Municipal Solid Waste Systems (IMSWS) focusing on MSW
sorting, treatment and energy recovery conversion chains suitable for the last entries into the European Union (EU). In particular
the Romanian case-study has been developed as reference scenario. In this context the actions timelines for the case-study are
immediate (S1A), midterm (S1B) and long term (S2). In the scenarios S1A, S1B a poor selective collection (SC) i... Autori: Gabriela Ionescu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26878
RETHINKING WASTE MANAGEMENT WITHIN THE RESOURCE-EFFICIENT CONCEPT
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 14 › Nr. 12 Abstract
The paper aims at supporting and catalysing discussions (and possible options) on how the widely common waste management
concept could be efficiently transformed to a level where phasing out residual waste becomes technically feasible. As such, this
paper presents thoughts on the (possible) future meaning of term “waste”, but it also addresses the important relationship between
the terms “waste” and “level of country development”. Although this re... Autori: Andjelka Mihajlov ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26922
ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDE RESIDUES IN SOIL AND EDIBLE VEGETABLE
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 15 › Nr. 3 Intensive vegetable crops are stressed by the influence of a large number of chemicals, applied to stimulate fructification,
ripening, fertilization, pathogen, pest and weed control. The purpose of this study was to highlight the impact and risk on soil and
vegetable plants and products during treatments application with organochlorine pesticides, on three cultivation systems:
conventional, organic and in-conversion. The objective of this study was to monitor the content of organochlorine pes... Autori: Vasile Stoleru ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26976
OCCURRENCE OF PLASTIC WASTE IN THE ENVIRONMENT: ECOLOGICAL AND HEALTH RISKS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 15 › Nr. 3 Environmental threats posed in the environment by plastic production and plastic wastes continue to be a major problem today,
closely connected with the increase of plastics consumption by the population. Moreover, little efforts are involved in some parts
of the world associated to plastic waste collection, recycling and reuse. Considering all these prerequisites, the identification and
discussion of risks generated by plastic production and waste in the environment are performed in this pap... Autori: Elena - Diana Comăniță ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26990
BIOGAS PRODUCTION FROM BIODEGRADABLE BIOPLASTICS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 15 › Nr. 9 In this study, the potential for biogas production from biodegradable bioplastics was evaluated. Mater-Bi® (a family of maizestarch
based flexible films) and PLA (PolyLactic Acid; a rigid, polylactide-based, polymer) bioplastics were digested in laboratory
batch reactors, alone or in co-digestion with pig slurry or scotta (partially deproteinized cheese whey), at 35°C or 55°C. Methane
(CH4) and hydrogen (H2) production were monitored during the incubation period. Maximum CH4 (Mmax... Autori: Ciro Vasmara ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27134
INNOVATIVE METHOD FOR THE EVALUATION OF PROFESSIONAL RISK DURING CONTROLLED DEMOLITION WITH EXPLOSIVES OF CIVIL USE
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 15 › Nr. 9 This paper presents an analytical approach to the evaluation concept of professional risk specific to activities of controlled
demolition with civil use explosives of industrial/civil objectives, ensuring the appropriate level of safety to the effects generated
by performing blasting to these types of constructions. The scientific research highlighted in this article was performed within the
Project PN 7:45 1:28 in the frame of The National Programme for Research and Development CORE/2014. Th... Autori: Gabriel Dragoş Vasilescu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27141
REMOVAL OF AMMONIA NITROGEN FROM SWINE WASTERWATER BY ELECTROOXIDATION USING Ti/Mn-Ni/SnO2-Sb-CeO2 ANODE
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 15 › Nr. 10 An electrochemical oxidation system using Titanium-based material as anode was setup and used to remove ammonium nitrogen
(NH4-N) from swine wastewater. The effects of electrode material, current density, pH, and chlorine ion concentration were
evaluated by removal rate of NH4-N and energy consume. The results showed that the NH4-N removal rate reached 98.5% using
Ti/Mn-Ni/SnO2-Sb-CeO2 material as anode under the conditions: detention time of 60 minutes, pH of 8-10, current density of 20
mA/... Autori: Xuewen Yi ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27146
DEPRESSION OF SOIL MICROBIAL RESPIRATION, AMMONIFICATION AND CELLULOSE DEGRADATION UNDER THE STRESS OF ANTIBIOTIC RESIDUALS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 15 › Nr. 10 Antibiotic pollution has become one of the most important emerging soil contamination types, and has received great attentions
in recent years. Understanding the microbial functional processes of soil ecosystems under antibiotic contamination is of critical
importance for ecological risk assessment and pollution control. In this study, the responses of soil microbial respiratory activity
and ammonification were studied under different concentrations of tetracycline, chlortetracycline, and nor... Autori: Liangyin Yi ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27151
ANALYSIS OF SOLID WASTE GENERATION IN A UNIVERSITY CAFETERIA IN BRAZIL: A CASE STUDY
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 15 › Nr. 10 Environmental problems that result from increases in the generation of urban solid waste are compounded by the inadequate
management of wastes generated by large-scale meal production at Food and Nutrition Units (FNUs). With the growth of eating
out sector, solid waste management of FNUs should be focused on minimizing waste generation, while considering all
regulations enforced, including those related to hygienic quality of food. The goal of this study was to determine the quantities
and t... Autori: Jaqueline Zotesso ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27168
RELIABILITY STUDY OF LABORATORY SCALE WATER TREATMENT BY ADVANCED OXIDATION PROCESSES
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 16 › Nr. 1 The application of advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) emerged as an interesting topic during the last decade. Many studies have been devoted to the complexity of phenomena imposed by AOPs, and a lot of effort was made to justify the application of AOPs. However, the reliability of AOPs has not been an issue of any extensive work. In this work, failure analysis and comparative reliability study were performed for the chosen AOP system, i.e. a laboratory scale photo- and sonoreactor, during the p... Autori: Ivana Grčić ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27220
DECOLORIZING OF REACTIVE DYES WASTEWATER VIA DOWN-FLOW HANGING SPONGE (DHS) SYSTEM
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 16 › Nr. 1 This study was carried out to assess the efficiency of down-flow hanging sponge (DHS) system for decolorizing the reactive dyes wastewater. The reactor was operated at different hydraulic retention times (HRTs) of 1.7, 3.5 and 6 h., and organic loading rates (OLRs) of 3.6, 2.2 and 1.3 g COD/l.d., respectively. The results obtained indicated that increasing the HRT from 1.7 to 3.6 h., significantly increased color and CODt removal efficiencies from 81±6.7 to 91.7 ±8.7% and from 24.2... Autori: Ahmed Tawfik ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27224
LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT (LCA) OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN CLUJ COUNTY, ROMANIA
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 16 › Nr. 1 Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is a methodology that can be used to evaluate the environmental performance of municipal solid waste management systems (MSWMS). Despite of Waste Directive provisions, this methodology is insufficiently applied as a decision-support method able to identify the best option for the waste management in Romania. In this paper we applied LCA methodology to study of the municipal waste management system of Cluj County, supported by GaBi software. The aim of this study is to... Autori: Gabriela-Emilia Popiţa ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27225
EFFICIENT CHLORINATION SCHEDULE FOR A WATER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK WITH MULTIPLE PUMPING STATIONS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 16 › Nr. 5 The present study proposes a chlorination schedule calibrated for the Drinking Water Distribution Network (DWDN) of Buzau - a medium sized city, in South-Eastern Romania. The numerical model of Buzau's DWDN was set up in EPANET, considering the main pipes of the network that interconnect 4 pumping stations and 45 booster stations (viewed here as end-users). The calibration of the numerical model was based on real-time recordings available for January and July 2014. The chlorination schedulin... Autori: Sanda-Carmen Georgescu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27301
EFFECT OF SEWAGE SLUDGE APPLICATION ON WHEAT CROP PRODUCTIVITY AND HEAVY METAL ACCUMULATION IN SOIL AND WHEAT GRAIN
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 16 › Nr. 5 The present work illustrates the results of a long-term field experiment with sewage sludge used on agricultural land in order to assess the influence of sewage sludge on wheat crop productivity. The experimental research was conducted for three years as following: the evaluation of the agricultural use of sewage sludge in the year of application and its residual effect in grain and in soil for the next two years. The sewage sludge considered in the framework of the study was from Sfantu Gheorgh... Autori: Diana Mariana Cocarta ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27303
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF SECOND-GENERATION SUGARS PRODUCTION FROM CARDOON RESIDUES
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 16 › Nr. 8 Biofuels and biochemicals are currently centre stage in the on-going scientific and political debate. The prevalent opinion is that
their use can significantly reduce the greenhouse gases (GHGs) emissions and primary energy demand along their whole value
chain. This study aims at evaluating the environmental impact in terms of GHGs related to carbon dioxide (CO2) of secondgeneration
sugars (2GSs) production from cardoon residual biomass. Cardoon is a favourable crop in Mediterranean areas for... Autori: Maria Teresa Petrone ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27413
APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK ON MODELING OF REACTIVE BLUE 19 REMOVAL BY MODIFIED POMEGRANATE RESIDUAL
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 16 › Nr. 9 The Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model was used to predict dye (Reactive Blue 19) removal efficiency from aqueous
solution using modified pomegranate residual based on 124 experimental sets. Three-layer ANN models with different neurons
numbers at a hidden layer were developed. The optimum network yielded a network error of 0.0054 and 0.9606 for mean square
error and coefficient of determination, respectively. Furthermore, sensitivity analysis of the network revealed that the adsorbent
do... Autori: Elham Radaei ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27439
APPLICATION OF A TRANSMITTANCE ON SEPARATION OF GLASS CONTAINERS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 16 › Nr. 10 Considering that glass containers are generally highly transparent they are good candidates for spectroscopic measurements and application of a transmittance for glass separation. The selection of glass container samples directly from municipal waste disposal bins, characterized by different colors, thicknesses, and shapes was done. Transmittance spectra of clear, green, amber and black clean glass containers were recorded, along with spectra of the usual bottled liquids. Positions of the absorp... Autori: Dragana D. Strbac ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27452
LONG-TERM IMPACTS OF GROUND SKIDDING ON STANDING TREES: ASSESSMENT OF DECAY USING STRESS WAVES
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 16 › Nr. 10 Timber harvesting and log extraction with conventional ground-based skidding systems in steep, mountainous terrain often results in severe damage to residual stands and forest sites. In this study, the impact of rubber-tired skidders on standing trees along sides of the trails was investigated 5 to 20 years post-harvest in terms of frequency and development of decay at the points of wounding. The study was located in the Hyrcanian mountainous forests of Iran. All standing beech trees (healthy or... Autori: Davoud Kartoolinejad ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27457
INFLUENCE OF PROCESS VARIABLES ON ADSORPTION OF CONGO RED ONTO MANGO LEAF CHAR USING FACTORIAL DESIGN ANALYSIS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 16 › Nr. 12 Influence of process variables like pH, adsorbent dosage (D), initial dye concentration (C0), particle size (S) and temperature (T) on adsorption of a direct dye on carbon derived from mango leaf were studied using a 25 factorial design. The main effects and interaction effects were determined using statistical methods. Maximum uptake obtained was 55.7 mg/g (pH = 2, T = 40 °C, D = 0.5 g/dm³, C0= 100 mg/dm³ and S = 53 μm). It was found that the effects of process variables namely... Autori: Varadarajan Gunasekar ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27506
KINETICS AND EQUILIBRIUM STUDIES OF 4-CHLOROPHENOL ADSORPTION ONTO MAGNETIC ACTIVATED CARBON COMPOSITES
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 17 › Nr. 4 Among the organic pollutants, the chlorinated phenols represent an important class of compounds having a stable world market of ca. 100 kt per year. Due to their aryl structure and presence of the chlorine atom, chlorinated phenols are exceptionally recalcitrant toward chemical reactions aimed at their reduction. Adsorption from liquid phase has received special interest due to its flexibility and simplicity in operation. Especially adsorption using activated carbon (AC) has been recognized by t... Autori: Marius Sebastian Secula ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27552
COMPARISON ON SOLAR PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF ORANGE G AND NEW COCCINE USING ZINC OXIDE AS CATALYST
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 17 › Nr. 2 The mineralization of azo dyes could be realized through solar photocatalytic degradation that is a green method where non-harmful end products are produced. The aim of this study was to investigate the mineralization of Orange G (OG) and New Coccine (NC) using ZnO as catalyst. The degradation of the azo dyes was conducted at different experimental conditions, and parameters such as effect of sunlight to the degradation rate, initial azo dye concentration, amounts of catalyst dosage, pH and effe... Autori: Wan Fadhilah Khalik ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27643
EFFICACY OF CHLORINE DIOXIDE AND SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE IN REUSE WATER DISINFECTION
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 17 › Nr. 3 Potable water is becoming day by day more difficult and more expensive to obtain. Therefore to reduce the pressure in natural
water resources, wastewater reclamation is expanding through many municipalities and industries for applications where potable
water is not required. However, specific treatments must be performed before the water reuse. These treatments are necessary to
reduce physical-chemical and microbiological contaminants. This work has evaluated the action of chlorine dioxide (C... Autori: Leo Kunigk ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27675
CHANGES OF ARSENIC SPECIATION DURING SWINE MANURE WINDROW COMPOSTING AT FULL SCALE
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 17 › Nr. 7 Organoarsenic compounds are used extensively as swine feed-additives to promote animal growth and control diseases, e.g. roxarsone (4-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzenearsonic acid) and arsanilic acid (4-aminophenylarsonic acid) are usually overused in swine industry in China. As a cost-effective technology for animal manure treatment and reuse, composting is widely used for swine manure treatment. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate changes of arsenic species and fractions during a full... Autori: Rui Wang ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27683
DIRECT SHEAR PROPERTIES OF LIGHTLY CEMENTED SOIL – POLYSTYRENE BACKFILL MATERIAL
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 17 › Nr. 8 Geocomposite materials consisting of lightly cemented mixtures of expanded polystyrene beads (EPS) and backfill soils are commonly used as fillers and for the construction of light weight embankments. The constant normal stress (CNS) and constant volume (CV) direct shear parameters as well as the relationship between gradation properties of four residual granular backfill soils and direct shear parameters of lightly cemented mixture of EPS and backfill soils was evaluated. The maximum density an... Autori: Felix Okonta ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27771
CONTROL MEASURES FOR Cyanobacteria AND Cyanotoxins IN DRINKING WATER
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 17 › Nr. 10 Algal bloom can represent a serious consequence of the eutrophication of surface water. Some of these algae, called cyanobacteria, are of particular interest for their effect on human health due to their capacity to produce cyanotoxins. In many countries, in fact, there are important problems of poisoning attributed to toxic cyanobacteria and contamination of water sources (specially lakes) resulting in increased cyanobacterial growth. Cyanobacteria can become particularly harmful for humans whe... Autori: Sabrina Sorlini ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27800
FACTORS AFFECTING THE REPRODUCIBILITY OF WASTE SAMPLING AND COMPOSITION ANALYSES
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 17 › Nr. 11
EFFECT OF SYNTHESIS PARAMETERS ON SORPTIVE PROPERTIES OF GLYCEROL-DERIVED MESOPOROUS CARBON
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 18 › Nr. 1 The effect of synthesis conditions on sorptive properties of glycerol-derived mesoporous carbon materials were studied. Sorption
properties of the synthesized carbon-based materials regarding to different adsorbate molecules, as well as water vapors, phenol
and methylene blue molecules were analyzed. The sorption capacity of the synthesized mesoporous carbons depends upon synthesis
conditions, namely upon pyrolyzing temperature and carbon precursor to silica weight ratio, being determined by ... Autori: Maria Ignat ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27880
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF A DRINKING WATER TREATMENT PLANT: A LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT PERSPECTIVE
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 18 › Nr. 2 Drinking water treatment aims to avoid or minimize some risks to human health and to provide adequate water quality by removing
physical, chemical and biological contaminants. However, treatment processes require increasing efforts in terms of technology,
chemicals and energy inputs, which generate increased secondary environmental impacts and added water production costs. The
objective of this study is to evaluate the drinking water treatment plant (DWTP) in Iasi City (Romania) by life cycle... Autori: George Barjoveanu ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27922
SEASONAL VARIATION OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN THE DRINKING WATER SUPPLY NETWORK OF SATU MARE CITY, NW ROMANIA
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 18 › Nr. 3 We assessed the variability of the main physico-chemical parameters of drinking water: oxidability, turbidity, conductivity, water
hardness, free chlorine concentration, chlorides and nitrates across the four seasons (Spring, Summer, Autumn of 2013 and Winter
of 2014). We collected data from several points in the supply network of Satu Mare city, NW of Romania, where the source of
drinking water is groundwater.
The results revealed significant higher average values in spring for some of the ... Autori: Thomas Dippong ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27928
EFFECTS OF CHLORTETRACYCLINE AND COOPER ON SWINE MANURE ANAEROBIC DIGESTION
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 17 › Nr. 12 Chlortetracycline (CTC) and copper (Cu) are simultaneously used as feed additives to improve the growth performance and to prevent infection in pig farming. After ingestion by animals, most of these compounds are excreted and coexist in swine manure. They might have an influence on anaerobic digestion when the swine manure is used as substrate in a biogas plant. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of both CTC and Cu on batch swine manure anaerobic digestion in order to bette... Autori: Rui Wang ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27983
DETERIORATION OF WATER QUALITY BY STAGNATION IN STORAGE TANKS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 18 › Nr. 5 This study presents the influence of the storage recipients’ material and of the use and the type of stirring on the drinking water
quality. The kinetics of drinkable water quality alteration under stationary conditions and under magnetic and sonical stirring have
been monitored for a two weeks period. The microbiological parameters (total number of germs developed at 37°C and 22°C,
lactose-positive and lactose-negative bacteria, coliform bacteria and Echerichia coli), as well a... Autori: Laura Damian ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27999
HYDROCARBON REMOVAL FROM DIESEL-CONTAMINATED SOIL THROUGH REUSED ACTIVATED CARBON ADSORPTION
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 18 › Nr. 9 Hydrocarbon spillages are an increasing problem in Mexico, which has left large areas of contaminated land that entail negative effects on environmental, economical and social aspects. Such soil contamination demands fast, efficient and cost-competitive remediation technologies. This work explores activated carbon (AC) adsorption as a fast soil treatment to lower hydrocarbon concentrations in a contaminated soil from Puebla, Mexico, reusing an AC residue for such purpose. Both, semi-wasted AC an... Autori: Sandra Arroyo ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28055
RAPID IMPACT ASSESSMENT MATRIX AND SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSMENT FOR UNMITIGATED WASTE DISPOSAL OPTIONS IN TOURISTIC VILLAGES IN SEMI-ARID REGIONS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 18 › Nr. 9 Environmental impact assessment (EIA) for waste disposal options to examine their impacts is of great importance. Rapid impact
assessment matrix (RIAM) was used in this research to evaluate impacts of the four different MSW disposal scenarios in Abyaneh
village which is one of the oldest villages in Iran, attracting numerous domestic and international tourists year-round. These
scenarios, respectively, were open dumping (S1), sanitary landfilling (S2), composting, followed by sanitary landfil... Autori: Ali Daryabeigi Zand ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28057
STUDY OF THE GLYPHOSATE-AMINE PESTICIDE MINERALIZATION IN WASTEWATER BY OZONATION TREATMENT
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 18 › Nr. 9 The main objective of the research was to study the efficiency of the glyphosate amine pesticide mineralization in wastewaters (real and model type of wastewaters respectively) using ozonation treatment as an advanced oxidation processes (AOP). The wastewater samples (model wastewater) were obtained by mixing a given volume of the stock solution prepared from glyphosate isopropyl-amine in different volumetric ratios with distillated water and with real wastewater obtained from a domestic wastewa... Autori: József Németh ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28050
IMPACT OF EFFLUENTS FROM WASTEWATER TREATMENTS REUSED FOR IRRIGATION: STRAWBERRY AS CASE STUDY
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 18 › Nr. 10 This research is intended to study the possible transfer of the residual chemical contamination from treated wastewaters reused for irrigation purposes of Fragaria x ananassa strawberry (cv. Camarosa). Different sewages from urban, and mixed urban-textile origins treated according to different treatment trainswere used for the irrigation of strawberry in pots. Organic and inorganic chemical contamination indicators, i.e.: PCBs, including dioxin-like congeners, PAHs, and Cr(VI), were monitored al... Autori: Luca Rivoira ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28075
WATER QUALITY ASSESSMENT, STATISTICAL ANALYSIS AND KINETICS OF TRIHALOMETHANES FORMATION IN DRINKING WATER SUPPLIES - A COMPLETE BATCH STUDY
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 19 › Nr. 3 The study attempted to identify the best suited models to determine the kinetics of chlorine decay and trihalomethanes (THMs) formation in drinking water supplies. Batch experiments were conducted on synthetic water samples to simulate the characteristics of raw water collected from Maithon water treatment plant (MWTP), Dhanbad, Jharkhand, India. Influence of various parameters like total organic carbon (TOC), reaction time, pH and chlorine dose on the rate of THMs formation were analysed. The s... Autori: Minashree Kumari ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28171
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF WATER TREATMENT PROCESS WITH CHLORINE
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 19 › Nr. 8 The quality of drinking water can be kept under control through the protection of raw water sources and the permanent monitoring and control of the processes of treatment and distribution of drinking water. The dangers and risks faced by drinking water supply systems may arise from inside or outside the system. Water disinfection is the key element behind obtaining and maintaining quality. Chlorine is the most widely used disinfectant, due to its high efficiency. However, it has a major disadvan... Autori: Alice Iordache ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28254
SEPARATE COLLECTION OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE AND FATE OF THE RESIDUAL UNSORTED FRACTION: A SCENARIO ANALYSIS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 19 › Nr. 10 Three scenarios for the management of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) produced in the study area of Bari (Southern Italy) were defined and evaluated in terms of separately collected material and fate of the residual fraction. The first scenario represented the
bring points MSW separate collection system in the current configuration with a collection rate approx. 40%. The second scenario considered the study area in the optimal configuration, with a percentage of separate collection > 80% obtaine... Autori: Sabino De Gisi ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28293
EVALUATION OF REMEDIATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR CONTAMINATED MARINE SEDIMENTS THROUGH MULTI CRITERIA DECISION ANALYSIS
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal › Vol. 19 › Nr. 10 Remediation of contaminated marine sediments present a difficult challenge for environmental decision-makers. In socially relevant situations, as in the Mar Piccolo of Taranto case study (Southern Italy), the decision-maker needs to explain to the citizens
why some remediation technologies are adopted compared to others. Multi criteria decision analysis (MCDA) is a scientifically sound decision tool for management of contaminated sites, not only to denote effective or technologically and econom... Autori: Claudia Labianca ISSN: 1843 - 3707 http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28310 |

